2023 Python 서버기술

파이썬으로 제대로된 서버개발을 한 적은 없어서 몇 가지 조사하다가 발견한것들
2020작성 - 20230712 업뎃
크게 변한게 없어서 새로 작성 안하고 업뎃

WebFramework

• Django https://github.com/django/django

• Flask https://github.com/pallets/flask

• FastAPI https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
  https://towardsdatascience.com/why-we-switched-from-flask-to-fastapi-for-production-machine-learning-765aab9b3679

미만잡..

• Bottle https://github.com/bottlepy/bottle https://bottlepy.org/docs/dev

• Pylons https://github.com/Pylons/pylons

• Pyramid https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid https://trypyramid.com/

• Falcon https://github.com/falconry/falcon

• Eve https://github.com/pyeve/eve

• CherryPy https://github.com/cherrypy/cherrypy

• https://github.com/juancarlospaco/faster-than-requests

• …

엄청많다

ORM

• SqlAlchemy

• https://github.com/python-gino/gino

• PonyORM
  https://ponyorm.org/

• DjangoORM

SQL

• PyPika
  https://pypika.readthedocs.io/en/latest/

• https://github.com/tmuzzin/PythonSQLGenerator

• https://github.com/hhyo/mybatis-mapper2sql

• PyDAL
  https://github.com/web2py/pydal

비동기 기술

• celery

• faust

• async

• PyKafka
  https://pykafka.readthedocs.io/en/latest/

• kafka-python
  https://github.com/dpkp/kafka-python

• Winton Kafka Streams
  https://github.com/wintoncode/winton-kafka-streams

개발환경

버전관리, 프로젝트별 의존성 격리 도구

기본도구: pip install -r requirements.txt

• anaconda https://github.com/conda/conda

• miniconda

• poetry
  https://python-poetry.org/docs/

• virtualenv
  https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/latest

미만잡

• virtualenv wrapper
  https://virtualenvwrapper.readthedocs.io/en/latest/

• pew
  https://github.com/berdario/pew

• tox
  https://tox.readthedocs.io/en/latest/

• nox
  https://nox.thea.codes/en/stable/

• pipenv
  https://pipenv.pypa.io/en/latest/advanced/
  package.json처럼 실행환경을 지정할 수 있게 하는게 낫지 않을까? 커스텀 환경을 사용하려면 sh를 별도로 만드는게 나을 것 같다.

• Pre https://github.com/berdario/pew

• Hatch https://github.com/pypa/hatch

빌드배포용

• autoenv

• setuptools

• pip-tools

실행환경

• Gunicorn

• uWSGI

• Uvicorn(ASGI)
  https://www.uvicorn.org

• supervisord
  http://supervisord.org/

• honcho
  https://github.com/nickstenning/honcho

• forever

• pm2

• unicorn

배포환경

• zappa - aws lambda (반푼이)

• serverless - aws lambda

• https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/functions-framework-python

• https://github.com/tiangolo/uwsgi-nginx-flask-docker

• https://github.com/tiangolo/uvicorn-gunicorn-fastapi-docker

기타 참고

• https://dev.to/sm0ke/flask-dashboard-simple-open-source-starters-4noc