2023 Python 서버기술

파이썬으로 제대로된 서버개발을 한 적은 없어서 몇 가지 조사하다가 발견한것들
2020작성 – 20230712 업뎃
크게 변한게 없어서 새로 작성 안하고 업뎃

WebFramework

  • Django https://github.com/django/django
  • Flask https://github.com/pallets/flask
  • FastAPI https://github.com/tiangolo/fastapi
    https://towardsdatascience.com/why-we-switched-from-flask-to-fastapi-for-production-machine-learning-765aab9b3679

미만잡..

  • Bottle https://github.com/bottlepy/bottle https://bottlepy.org/docs/dev
  • Pylons https://github.com/Pylons/pylons
  • Pyramid https://github.com/Pylons/pyramid https://trypyramid.com/
  • Falcon https://github.com/falconry/falcon
  • Eve https://github.com/pyeve/eve
  • CherryPy https://github.com/cherrypy/cherrypy
  • https://github.com/juancarlospaco/faster-than-requests

엄청많다

ORM

  • SqlAlchemy
  • https://github.com/python-gino/gino
  • PonyORM
    https://ponyorm.org/
  • DjangoORM

SQL

  • PyPika
    https://pypika.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
  • https://github.com/tmuzzin/PythonSQLGenerator
  • https://github.com/hhyo/mybatis-mapper2sql
  • PyDAL
    https://github.com/web2py/pydal

비동기 기술

  • celery
  • faust
  • async
  • PyKafka
    https://pykafka.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
  • kafka-python
    https://github.com/dpkp/kafka-python
  • Winton Kafka Streams
    https://github.com/wintoncode/winton-kafka-streams

개발환경

버전관리, 프로젝트별 의존성 격리 도구

기본도구: pip install -r requirements.txt

미만잡

빌드배포용

  • autoenv
  • setuptools
  • pip-tools

실행환경

  • Gunicorn
  • uWSGI
  • Uvicorn(ASGI)
    https://www.uvicorn.org
  • supervisord
    http://supervisord.org/
  • honcho
    https://github.com/nickstenning/honcho
  • forever
  • pm2
  • unicorn

배포환경

  • zappa – aws lambda (반푼이)
  • serverless – aws lambda
  • https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/functions-framework-python
  • https://github.com/tiangolo/uwsgi-nginx-flask-docker
  • https://github.com/tiangolo/uvicorn-gunicorn-fastapi-docker

기타 참고

  • https://dev.to/sm0ke/flask-dashboard-simple-open-source-starters-4noc

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